When it comes to the two main elements that can affect the style of whole house decoration, one of them is wall paint and the other is tiles. The tiles are one of the most commonly used main materials in the decoration, however, many friends in the face of tiles, are a fog. How to distinguish between good and bad tiles? How to choose the right tile for you?
The ultimate guide to the purchase of tiles, before the renovation, must be seen!
Tile types
Tiles on the market, according to the production process and features, can be divided into solid tiles, polished tiles, glazed tiles, glass tiles and mosaics.
Solid tiles
Through the body tile is also called "wear-resistant tile", this type of tile colour is relatively single, basically is the body of colour. The colour is mainly embossed on concave and convex surfaces, not on the glazed surface. This type of tile in the 90s with more slowly eliminated in recent years.
Features: wear resistance is very good, non-slip is also good, less pattern. Applicable space: commonly used in exterior walls, balconies
Polished tile
Polished tiles become polished tiles after the surface of the body tiles is polished. Relative to the body tile, the polished tile surface is much more polished.
Features: smooth surface, hard and wear-resistant, few colours, general stain resistance. Applicable space: bathroom, kitchen and other indoor space, balcony (due to the general stain resistance, can not be used in the bathroom, kitchen).
Glazed tile
On the surface of the polished tile glaze, do a good-looking colour, then become a glazed tile. Glazed tile is divided into "glazed porcelain tile" and "glazed tile". Glazed porcelain tile by the ceramic blank and glaze in two parts, according to the different glaze, and can be divided into matte porcelain tile and glossy porcelain tile. Lighter weight, size 300 * 300mm and 300 * 600mm, generally used as wall tiles, can also be used as floor tiles.
The glaze of glazed tile is thicker, the hardness of the blank is higher and the density is smaller. Glazed tile size to 800 * 800mm and 600 * 600mm mainly, generally used as living room, aisle floor tile.
Features: glazed tiles are rich in colour and pattern, and have strong stain resistance, but because the surface is glazed, the disadvantage is that the wear resistance is general. Applicable space: Suitable for living room, kitchen and bathroom.
Glazed tile
Glass tile is the upgrade of glazed tile, in the process, the material requirements are higher, the brick blank hardness is higher, also known as "full glazed tile".
Features: smooth surface, wear-resistant and stain-resistant, compared to glazed tiles, slightly less colour. Applicable space: living room, foyer.
Mosaic
Mosaic tile basically everyone has seen, many pools and flowers are paved with mosaic tile. General size is relatively small, there are 18.5 * 18.5mm, 39 * 39mm small square, or side length of 25mm hexagonal, more popular in recent years 300 * 300mm size.
Features: various colours, solid texture, durable, easy to clean, acid and alkali resistant, wear-resistant, fire-resistant, etc.
How to choose the tiles?
As an ordinary user, to select tiles, you have to look at four main points: colour, quality, slip resistance and ease of cleaning. So what are the specific skills in selecting tiles?
1. brand
A budget allows, you to try to choose a big brand, if you are a novice decorator, then the first suggestion is to try to buy a big brand of tiles. Buy tiles can not just figure cheap, some miscellaneous brand tiles quality is difficult to guarantee, and there is no after-sales link, once the problem, it is very troublesome to deal with. A good brand will make the product a certain premium, but this part of the premium, includes the cost of strict factory testing, quality assurance and after-sales service.
2. Space selection size
For each space use, the size of the tile specifications are not the same, buy a number in mind. Here are some common sizes of space for your reference.
- Living room: In the living room is best to choose a larger size tile, the common specifications are 800 * 800mm, and some will also choose 600 * 600mm.
- Bedroom: bedroom recommended that you lay the floor, if the tiles, it is recommended to choose a slightly smaller, such as 600 * 600mm.
Kitchen, balcony: kitchen specifications are not fixed, generally between 300 * 300mm-500 * 500mm, depending on whether you want to store a little larger or smaller.
- Bathroom: floor tiles recommended to choose 300 * 300mm, or 300 * 600mm.
3. Observe the tile surface
Observe whether the tile surface has black spots, pinholes, bubbles, cracks, colour spots, colour differences, etc., glass tiles also need to pay attention to whether there is a defect of leakage of throwing and grinding. Look at the surface colour and flatness, the clearer the colour can reflect the best.
4. Look at the water absorption rate
With water drops in the back of the brick, the smaller the diffusion area, the longer the absorption dry time, and the lower the water absorption rate. Especially the bathroom kitchen and other spaces with high moisture or water content should pay attention to this aspect.
5. Test tile slip resistance
First, look at the test report, anti-slip coefficient greater than or equal to 0.5 for safety.
Second, look at the pattern, the coarse pattern generally has stronger slip resistance.
6. Easy cleanability test
Pour soy sauce, ink, etc. into the tile, for 10 minutes to see the wiping effect. Honestly, in my opinion, the most important is the face of the tile. The tile colour is not well chosen, the quality is good, and every day to look at the distraction.
Tile purchase considerations
In addition to the above purchase method, we need to pay attention to the following points when buying tiles.
1. Tile packaging box should have the factory name, factory address, product name, after-sales service telephone, specifications, quantity, trademark, production date and the standards implemented.
2. To set aside the breakage rate. After determining the specifications and quantity of tiles, it is best to set aside a certain rate of breakage. The general wall is 8%, and the ground is 5%.
3. On large use of tile occasions, it is best to choose the colour pattern clean and simple, to avoid the use of large areas of floor tiles, resulting in visual fatigue.
4. Buy a tile to ask whether it is calculated by "piece" or "㎡", net red small white tile 10 yuan/piece, 600 * 600-floor tile 50 yuan/piece, converted into ㎡ are about 100 yuan. But the smaller the brick, the higher the labour cost.
5. It the best to leave a gap when tiling. Whether ordinary tiles or seamless tiles, it is recommended to leave a seam or tiles affected by thermal expansion and contraction, it is easy to arch and crack.
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